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An Internet Timeline

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Josh Feingold

Member info | Full bio

User since: March 25, 2002

Last login: October 23, 2006

Articles written: 3

In developing an understanding of where we are now, it is often helpful to see where we have come from. In order to accomplish this, I have compiled information a timeline that helps us appreciate our basic browser environment. This timeline covers the development of HTML, CSS, the DOM, Javascript, and browsers.


Date Event
1991 Tim Berners-Lee drafts a somewhat informal reference on the HTML elements
June 1993 Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) Internet Draft
September 1994 HTML Level One Released
November 1994 HTML Level Two Released (forms added)
~November 1994 HTML 2.0 Internet Draft
March 1995 HTML 3.0 Internet Draft
November 1995 HTML 2.0 Specification Published
December 1995 Netscape Navigator 2 (2.03B3) Released (Javascript 1.0)
April 1996 Netscape Navigator 3 (3.0B1) Released (Javascript 1.1)
May 1996 Internet Explorer 3 (3.0B1) Released (Jscript 1.0)
December 1996 CSS1 Recommendation Announced
December 1996 Netscape Navigator 4.0 (4.0B1) Released (Javascript 1.2)
January 1997 HTML 3.2 Specification Published (script/style/div/table added)
April 1997 Internet Explorer 4.0 (4.0B1) Released (Jscript 3.0)
October 1997 First DOM Working Draft Released
December 1997 HTML 4.0 Internet Draft
April 1998 HTML 4.0 Specification Published (frame added)
May 1998 CSS2 Recommendation Announced
June 1998 Netscape Navigator 4.06/4.5 Released (Javascript 1.3)
June 1998 Internet Explorer 5.0 (5.0B1) Released (Jscript 5.0)
October 1998 DOM Recommendation Released
December 1999 HTML 4.01 Specification Published
April 2000 Netscape Navigator 6.0 (6.0B1) Released (Javascript 1.5)

For more information, take a look at the following primary sources

Josh Feingold is an Internet/Intranet Consultant in Atlanta, Georgia.

Let's keep this accurate!

Submitted by jarvklo on April 26, 2002 - 11:19.

To be picky....
HTML4.0 was actually "First released as a W3C Recommendation on 18 December 1997" ...
"A second release was issued on 24 April 1998 with changes limited to editorial corrections"

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more detail

Submitted by r937 on April 26, 2002 - 11:57.

see also Hobbes' Internet Timeline - the definitive ARPAnet & Internet history

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was it really that long ago?

Submitted by neuro on April 26, 2002 - 13:09.

Man, I can't believe it was soooooo long ago that this stuff happened ... I notice that Mosaic, lynx and Netscape's origin dates are missing from the timeline ...

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What happened to ie 1 & 2?

Submitted by fuzzylizard on April 27, 2002 - 15:55.

Is the table correct that Internet Explorer was released at version 3? Was this just a marketing ploy to make it seem equal to Netscape 3 or are there non-released version of ie 1 & 2 floating around somewhere in the bowels of Microsoft? Also, what happened to the last two years?

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MSIE1,2 very real

Submitted by prowsej on April 28, 2002 - 14:00.

The table is very incomplete. Microsoft Internet Explorer 1.0 shipped with Windows 95. It didn't even support tables. But it had a neat explorer-style interface that I liked. Internet Explorer 2.0 was very real, as well.

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RE: MSIE 1,2 very real

Submitted by jaylard on April 29, 2002 - 10:22.

Technically, IE 1 shipped with MS Plus! for Windows 95, not with Windows itself (a bit ironic -- the original Windows 95 shipped with no Internet browser). A pretty good overview of browser history is available at blooberry.com.

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RE: MSIE 1,2 very real

Submitted by neuro on April 29, 2002 - 10:44.

Windows 95 was developed and shipped just before Microsoft's huge paradigm shift towards the Internet. Although it's harder to try and get IE2 for Win 9x, just install a vanilla copy of NT 4.0 Server or Workstation, and you'll see IE2 as part of the default install. It's so close to Mosiac (not surprising since it's based on Mosaic), it's frightening.

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Ah, the old days of Mosaic ...

Submitted by prowsej on April 29, 2002 - 14:59.

Every version of IE is based on Mosaic. If you look at Help->About it will credit Mosaic in any version of IE. And I liked Mosaic. It had features that no current browser has yet implemented like automatically creating a tree (directory-style) structure of documents on remote servers as you browse pages.

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RE: Ah, the old days of Mosaic ...

Submitted by neuro on April 30, 2002 - 12:31.

Well, I think they're legally bound to say IE is based on Mosaic, but IIRC it underwent a major code rewrite for version 3, which pretty much expunged a lot of Mosaic-ness.

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not an internet timeline

Submitted by branko on May 1, 2002 - 08:10.

This is not an internet timeline, it is a World Wide Web timeline.

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RE: MSIE 1,2 very real

Submitted by kalos on May 16, 2002 - 04:46.

And here I thought I was insane when I found a copy of IE 2 on cd in with some of the software that came with my wife's first computer. Complete with tutorial even. If I ever hook my cd-rom drive back up I'll archive the cd as a rar or zip and post it.

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u want crazy?

Submitted by prowsej on May 16, 2002 - 12:17.

I still have Windows 1.0 on my hard drive. It fits on a couple floppy disks. :) It used to run under Windows 9x. However, much to my chagrin, they've dropped support for this essential software tool in Windows XP.

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Re: not an internet timeline

Submitted by neuro on May 16, 2002 - 12:37.

> This is not an internet timeline, it is a World Wide Web timeline.

That's an exceedingly good point, Mr Kipling! What happened to 1969 -> 2002? :)

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Great Article

Submitted by eytan on January 25, 2005 - 07:27.

Just wait till you read the next series the author is preparing- how to sliperfy a pair of shoes thru HTML technology! To think- a great author and his wife's a good cook too!!!!

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